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ODROID-H4, H4+, and H4 Ultra: Next-Gen SBCs for High-Performance Computing


Hardkernel has once again raised the bar with the introduction of the ODROID-H4 series, including the H4, H4+, and H4 Ultra. These new single-board computers (SBCs) come equipped with higher performance and richer interfaces, making them ideal for a wide range of applications. In this blog post, we will explore the key features of the ODROID-H4 series, compare them to the previous ODROID-H3 series, and highlight their potential applications, especially in PicoCluster’s high-performance clusters.

Major Characteristics of the ODROID-H4 Series

Enhanced Performance

    •    CPU Architecture: The ODROID-H4 series features the latest Alder Lake N architecture, offering faster performance compared to the Jasper Lake CPUs in the H3 series. The inclusion of AVX2 extensions further boosts processing capabilities.
    •    Memory: The transition to DDR5 4800 MT/s memory from DDR4 2933 MT/s in the H3 series significantly improves data throughput and overall system performance.
    •    Graphics: Higher base and boost CPU frequencies, along with a more powerful integrated GPU, enhance graphics performance, making these boards suitable for compute and graphics-intensive applications.

Richer Interfaces

    •    Storage: The ODROID-H4+ and H4 Ultra models increase the number of SATA ports from 2 to 4, allowing for greater storage expansion and flexibility.
    •    Display: An additional DisplayPort enables the use of up to three monitors simultaneously, ideal for multi-display setups.
    •    Connectivity: Enhanced connectivity options, including dual 2.5Gbit Ethernet ports, ensure robust network performance.

Specific Enhancements in the ODROID-H4 Series

    •    ODROID-H4: A cost-effective solution for compute and graphics applications, such as digital signage, robotics, and factory automation.
    •    ODROID-H4+: Includes dual BIOS for increased reliability. If the primary BIOS is corrupted, users can boot from the backup BIOS by moving a jumper next to the DC jack.
    •    ODROID-H4 Ultra: The flagship model doubles the number of CPU cores from 4 to 8, providing exceptional processing power for demanding applications.

User Feedback and Improvements

Hardkernel has implemented several enhancements based on user feedback from the ODROID-H3 series:

    •    Dual BIOS: Available on the H4+ and H4 Ultra, this feature ensures system reliability and recovery options in case of BIOS corruption.
    •    Cooling: The new H4 case format allows for the installation of a cooling fan inside the case, improving thermal management.
    •    Mini-ITX Kit: The H4 series includes a Mini-ITX kit for seamless integration with generic ITX PC cases, offering flexibility in deployment.

PicoCluster’s ODROID-H4 Clusters

PicoCluster is excited to incorporate the ODROID-H4 series into our cluster offerings. Our 3-node and 6-node clusters, equipped with 16GB to 64GB of memory and 256GB to 2TB M.2 SSD per node, will leverage the enhanced capabilities of the H4, H4+, and H4 Ultra to deliver exceptional performance and scalability.

Cluster Specifications

    •    Nodes: Available in 3-node and 6-node configurations.
    •    Memory: Each node can be configured with 16GB to 64GB of RAM.
    •    Storage: Each node supports 256GB to 2TB M.2 SSD.
    •    Operating Systems: Compatible with multiple operating systems, including Ubuntu.

Applications of ODROID-H4 Clusters

The enhanced capabilities of the ODROID-H4 clusters open up numerous possibilities for various applications. Here are some of the key uses:

    •    Kubernetes Clusters: Efficiently manage and deploy containerized applications.
    •    Docker Swarm: Simplify container orchestration and ensure high availability.
    •    Web Server Clusters: Handle high traffic with load balancing and redundancy.
    •    Database Servers: Support large databases with high I/O and memory requirements.
    •    AI and Machine Learning: Train and deploy models with substantial computational power.
    •    Big Data Processing: Manage and analyze large datasets seamlessly.
    •    DevOps and CI/CD: Streamline development pipelines with robust infrastructure.

Conclusion

The ODROID-H4 series, with its enhanced performance, richer interfaces, and user-driven improvements, represents a significant advancement in the realm of single-board computers. PicoCluster’s integration of the H4, H4+, and H4 Ultra into our cluster offerings will provide users with powerful, scalable solutions for a wide array of applications. Whether you’re a developer, researcher, or enterprise seeking high-performance computing solutions, the ODROID-H4 clusters by PicoCluster offer the performance and flexibility needed to excel in today’s demanding environments. Stay tuned for more updates and insights on how you can make the most of these powerful new clusters.

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